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1863 Chancellorsville silver engraved 12th Corps Badge ID 29th PVI Pennsylvania

$ 1848

Availability: 100 in stock
  • Country/Region of Manufacture: United States
  • All returns accepted: ReturnsNotAccepted
  • Condition: Excellent, original condition,
  • Theme: Militaria
  • Type: Corps Badge
  • Conflict: Civil War (1861-65)

    Description

    Here is an original, rare engraved 12th Corps Badge dating from the Civil War.  The front of the
    badge
    shows it is from a soldier in the 29th P.V. (Pennsylvania Volunteers) and has the motto "EVER UNITED - BE JUST AND FEAR NOT".  The piece is initialed "TFB" on the reverse with the words "CHANCELLORVILLE" [sic] and "MAY 3rd 1863".  The clasp and T-bar closure is correct for wartime
    badges
    .  It measures 1-1/8" and is sterling silver; it has not been polished in a very long time.  I combed through the muster rolls and was able to find three members of the 29th PA with those initials:
    Thomas F. Bevens (Private, company A)
    Thomas F. Burns (Private, company D)
    Thomas F. Brown (Lt. then Capt., company F)
    My instinct is that it probably was owned by Thomas F. Brown, the only officer of the three possibles.
    Corps
    b
    adges
    were private purchase and somewhat expensive. To have the extensive customized engraving would have been both costly and the motto would have been something that an educated man (an officer) would have requested and been able to pay for on a higher salary.  One can't be sure, however.  Both Brown and Burns are listed on the Pennsylvania monument at Gettysburg, which occurred just two months after Chancellorsville.
    I did some more digging and found that May 3, 1863 was an auspicious day for the 29th Regiment.  They found themselves smack in the middle of the so-called 'horseshoe' of the Union lines at Chancellorsville and beat back repeated Rebel assaults all morning behind earthenworks before retreating with the rest of the 12th
    Corps
    .  In the photos I've shown a great sketch of the regiment in this position on May 3rd, published in
    Battles and Leaders of the Civil War
    taken from an original sketch by Capt. W.L. Stork (Co. I 29th PV).  No doubt the valiant service the 29th provided at Chancellorsville on May 3rd was the reason for the engraving on this
    badge
    .
    The badge is in excellent condition and retains an old, unpolished surface.  It came from a local Philadelphia area collection of police and fire badges but no other information on this piece came with it.  It has not been on the market for decades.